Apr 22, 1949 - WMGM Studios, New York NY. Recorded over three sessions between 1949 and 1950, Miles Davis Birth Of The Cool is a landmark jazz album. The sculpture is sometimes called the Aphrodite de Milos, due to the imprecision of naming the Greek sculpture after a Roman deity (Venus). The statue is made completely of marble and is about 203 cm high; making her . fairest man gave Aphrodite an apple to trade for Helen of Troy. The swelling of the muscles of her proper left shoulder would seem to indicate that she raised her arm at least up to shoulder height. She was initially displayed at the Galerie des Antiques, where she may still be seen today. Helicon ( c. 80 BCE). And as The Guardian's Jonathan Jones wrote in 2015, "The Venus de Milo is an accidental surrealist masterpiece. A second left arm clutching an apple, as well as an engraved plinth with a definite connection to a craftsman named Alexandros from Anchiochia on the Meander, were unearthed nearby. Maybe Moira, one the of Fates, might be thought more appropriate for spinning threads, but Suhr has demonstrated that spinning did have associations with fertility, sexuality, and marriage and referred to parallels such as the Venus of Castellani. Album . Unfortunately, the figures limbs and initial pedestal have been lost practically since the artwork arrived in 1820 in Paris. Venus de Milo or Aphrodite of Melos - This statue erected in honour of the Greek Goddess of beauty, Aphrodite, was carved by Greek artist Alexandros around 150 BC and later found on the Aegean island of Melos on April 8th, 1820. Both bassist Al McKibbon and pianist John Lewis had been members of Dizzy Gillespies orchestra, while Miles knew drummer Max Roach from Parkers quintet. However, the pedestal had inscriptions naming Alexandros of Antioch as the artist. Visit other pages in a separate tab. Some of the other marble fragments that were found at the same time were presented in a display case, never quite letting go of the implication that the hand with the supposed apple belonged to the figure. About the streaming player: Songs play if you keep the player window open. United States. Another probable clue was discovered beside the figurine: a hand-sculpted from the very same Parian marble grasping an apple, which is an ornament of Aphrodite. Mulligan displays surprising maturity with his forward thinking voicings in the ensembles, while Davis confident solo (followed by Mulligans mellow but potent offering) make up the centerpiece of the arrangement. apple. Another inspired work was by Ren Magritte, who painted a reduced-scale version of plaster, with bright pink and dark blue, entitled Les Menottes de Cuivre or The Copper Handcuffs in 1931. At the first session, they did four tracks: Mulligans Jeru and Godchild, as well as Lewis Move and Budo. For this date, Kai Winding replaced Zwerin on trombone, Al Haig replaced Lewis on piano, and Joe Shulman replaced McKibbon on bass. You're signed in! The great fame of the Venus de Milo during the 19th century owed much to a major propaganda effort by the French authorities. Venus de Milos uniquely carved right arm hung across the torso, with the right hand resting on the raised left knee, gripping the drapery draped over the legs, according to sculpture repair experts. All of the original parts exist, and they are in Mulligans hand. In three of the most iconic works of art, Venus of Willdendorf from the Paleolithic era, the Bust of Nefertiti . Recording Sessions. 14. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1377/disarming-aphrodite-rediscovering-the-venus-de-mil/. However, several problems emerged, including whether she should be presented alone or with other artworks. It features a nearly nude, larger-than-life (6 feet, 8 inches tall) female figure posed in a classical S-curve. The twisting figure and modernized drapery give the Venus great nobility. location. The Birth of the Cool on Capitol Records, Part Five, Harrod, Jim. A plot to steal the statue is at the center of the 1966 spoof spy film The Last of the Secret Agents?, starring Marty Allen and Steve Rossi. Accounts of the discovery of the statue are riddled with misleading, conflicting, or otherwise mutually exclusive testimonies. For example, much about the discovery of the statue remains unclear due to conflicting reports about its exact findspot and the state in which it was found. Listen to Venus de Milo by Miles Davis on Apple Music. Birth of the Cool is a compilation album by American jazz trumpeter and bandleader Miles Davis, released in February 1957 by Capitol Records. An example of a sculpture of Aphrodite of the Syracuse type, the goddess Venus de Milo was speculated to be based on. Without arms, it is unclear what the statue originally looked like, but textile archeologist Elizabeth Wayland Barber notes that the posture of Venus de Milo suggests that she may have been hand spinning. [3] The work was originally attributed to the 4th century Athenian sculptor Praxiteles, but, based upon an inscription on its plinth, it is now widely agreed that the statue was created later, and instead is the work of Alexandros of Antioch.[4]. That is to say, the indistinct round object in one of the hands found in Milos was understood to be the golden fruit of discord between Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite at the wedding of Peleus and Thetis, and that Aphrodite was eventually awarded the fruit in the Judgment of Paris. Venus DeMilo Thomas. In 1815, France had returned the Venus de' Medici (also known as the Medici Venus) to the Italians. The World History Encyclopedia logo is a registered trademark. She is perfect but imperfect, beautiful but broken the body as a ruin. The Venus de Miles Ambassador Team is an integral part of our community. In the 1997 Disney film Hercules, the title character skips a stone and inadvertently breaks both arms off the statue. The 1966 parody espionage thriller The Last of the Secret Agents featuring Steve Rossi and Marty Allen, revolves around a scheme to steal the sculpture. The Complete Birth of the Cool [Blue Note], Jazz Albums You Should Hear Before You Die. We contribute a share of our revenue to remove carbon from the atmosphere and we offset our team's carbon footprint. Yet, not a word of the Hellenistic sculptor is mentioned in the Louvre. It was revisited by Mulligan in 1957 (Pacific Jazz) and 1992 ( Re-Birth of the Cool, GRP) but has few other covers. [9], The Australian historian Edward Duyker, citing a letter written by Louis Brest who was the French consul in Milos in 1820, asserts the discoverer of the statue was Theodoros Kendrotas and that he has been confused with his younger son Georgios (, transliterated into the Latin alphabet phonetically as Yorgos) who later claimed credit for the find. Actress: Salute Your Shorts. Listen to Venus de Milo by Miles Davis on Apple Music. Assuming . Nearly a century after the statue's discovery, furthermore, an Alexandros, son of Menides, from Antiochia was epigraphically attested twice as a victor at the Thespian Festival in honor of the Museum near Mt. Your email address will not be published. Produced By. In another reconstruction, she holds a mirror in her right hand, adjusting her hair with the left. Moreover, the inscription has been dated on epigraphic grounds to c. 150-50 BCE. VENUS DE MILO Recorded by Miles Davis Composed and Arranged by Gerry Mulligan, Edited by Jeffrey Sultanof. Omissions? This enchanting figure is believed to represent Aphrodite, who in the famous story about the Trojan War was awarded the golden apple intended for the most beautiful goddess. World History Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. 10 terms. The famous statue without arms is thought to portray Venus in Rome, or Aphrodite, as she is known in Greece. wwri. Miles Davis. MY FAVOURITE GERRY MULLIGAN E.P. As the Carian city (present-day Kuyucak) owed its name to the refoundation by the Seleucid king Antiochus I (r. 280-261 BCE); that would make the statue a Hellenistic provincial work, rather than Classical Attic masterpiece. Spend time with your fellow riders at our celebratory Finish Festival where you'll enjoy great food, music, drinks, wellness activities, and much more. The statue would have been stained with color pigments to give it a more lifelike look in its natural condition, then embellished with a bracelet, earrings, and headpiece before being put in a niche inside a shrine or gymnasium. 0 The 2LP edition of The Complete Birth Of The Cool can be bought here. It was discovered in the Milo Island in Greek in 1820. Third, take note of the torsos tiny size. Aphrodite won the beauty pageant by paying Paris with the affection of Helen of Sparta, the most attractive human woman, and was granted the apple. Reconstructions of the Venus of MilosBranko van Oppen (CC BY-NC-SA). However, the name given to the statue is a little confusing; Venus is a love goddess among the roman. To achieve this, the officials began a large publicity effort touting the value of the piece, which they cleverly dated to Praxiteles Classical period a move that slowed the appearance of an appropriate scholarly appraisal of the sculpture. The statue has greatly influenced masters of modern art; two prime examples are Salvador Dal's 1936 painting Venus de Milo with Drawers[13] and his The Hallucinogenic Toreador (196970) and its repeated images of the statue. The so-called Vnus de Milo is perhaps one of the most iconic works of Western art of any period. As word of the discovery spread, Jules Dumont dUrville alerted the French Consul. The consensus is that the statue was found in two large pieces (the upper torso and the lower draped legs) along with several herms (pillars topped with heads), fragments of the upper left arm and left hand holding an apple, and an inscribed plinth. Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of sensual love and elegance, is said to be depicted. Despite the difference in polish, specialists are now confident that these additional pieces were part of the initial artwork since it was common practice at the time to spend less time on the sculptures less visible parts. The question is why, director/producer/writer Venus DeMilo Thomas isn't the slightest bit intimidated at the idea of tackling her next short film. Gerry Mulligan. The statue originally would have had two arms, two feet, both earlobes intact and a plinth. Duration: 3:12. The Birth of the Cool on Capitol Records, Part Three, Harrod, Jim. Because the statue lacked arms, it was impossible to identify. During the beginning of the German invasions during World War II, Jacques Jaujard, the director of the French Muses Nationaux, anticipating the fall of France, decided to organize the evacuation of the Louvre art collection to the provinces. Check out Venus De Milo by Miles Davis on Amazon Music. With her delicate face and elegant curves, she is a vision of grace and beauty. Still, an upraised marble arm carrying a (perhaps golden) distaff, due to its weight and fragility, might well have required a support (not envisioned by Suhr) for instance a column or a companion such as Eros or a statuette of herself such as on the Venus of Lovatelli. She is said to be made of Parian marble (small grained metamorphosed limestone with crystalized calcium carbonate) and fashioned out of two separate blocks: the upper, nude half of her body, and her draped lower half. Venus De Milo by Miles Davis and His Orchestra - discover this song's samples, covers and remixes on WhoSampled J.J. Johnson. Paul Carus gave the site of discovery as "the ruins of an ancient theater in the vicinity of Castro, the capital of the island", adding that Bottonis and his son "came accidentally across a small cave, carefully covered with a heavy slab and concealed, which contained a fine marble statue in two pieces, together with several other marble fragments.
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